Look for additional prints and other tracks to help fill in these blanks.ĭepth: Depth is useful when comparing tracks left in the same substrate at the same time. There is some grey area - a feline may bring out its nails because it is on alert or a dog won't sink down enough to imprint its nails. Nails: Nails are a huge find when you can see them! Canines tend to leave a nail print while felines don't since they can retract their nails. Number of Toes: The number of toes is important to tell the major groups of animals apart! Bears have five toes, while canines and felines have four, for example. In these cases, you need to look for other clues, such as the tracks of the mother wolf or multiple tracks from a litter of fox kits. A wolf pup may have the same size print as an adult fox. Within the canines, a fox print will be smaller than a wolf print. Width/Length: Width and length help you tell the difference between closely related animals. You need to get up close and personal with the print, examining the details such as the size of each print, the number of toes, and more.

This pattern of leapfrogging is found in rabbits and rodents like mice, red squirrels, and chipmunks.įinding the track pattern helps you narrow down the animal you are trying to identify into larger groups, but that is only the first step of identification. Hoppers move by placing their rear feet slightly ahead of their front feet and pushing off so their front feet land first and their back feet land in front.

Tracks 5